There’s nothing like pulling a glossy, chocolate-swirled babka from your oven. The smell alone feels like a warm welcome. This version gives you that bakery-style look and taste—pillowy dough, rich chocolate ribbons, and a shiny finish—without being fussy.
The steps are simple and forgiving, and the results feel special. If you love a cozy baking project that pays off big, this is it.
What Makes This Recipe So Good

- Soft, rich dough: A buttery, slightly sweet brioche-style dough that stays tender for days.
- Thick chocolate swirl: Cocoa, melted chocolate, and a hint of cinnamon for a classic, layered filling.
- Beautiful bakery look: The twist and glaze create that shiny, swirled loaf you see in pastry cases.
- Make-ahead friendly: The dough rests well overnight, so you can bake fresh in the morning.
- Balanced sweetness: Sweet but not cloying, so it works for brunch, dessert, or coffee time.
Ingredients
- For the dough:
- 3 cups (360 g) all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
- 1/4 cup (50 g) granulated sugar
- 2 1/4 tsp (1 packet, 7 g) instant yeast
- 1/2 tsp fine sea salt
- 1/2 cup (120 ml) whole milk, warmed to 105–110°F (40–43°C)
- 2 large eggs, room temperature
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 6 tbsp (85 g) unsalted butter, softened
- For the chocolate filling:
- 4 oz (115 g) dark or semisweet chocolate, chopped
- 5 tbsp (70 g) unsalted butter
- 1/3 cup (35 g) unsweetened cocoa powder
- 1/2 cup (100 g) granulated sugar
- 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon (optional but lovely)
- Pinch of salt
- For the syrup glaze:
- 1/4 cup (50 g) granulated sugar
- 1/4 cup (60 ml) water
- 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
- To finish (optional): 2–3 tbsp mini chocolate chips or chopped nuts for sprinkling
- Equipment: 9×5-inch loaf pan, parchment paper, rolling pin, stand mixer (helpful but not required)
Instructions

- Make the dough: In the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk together flour, sugar, yeast, and salt. Add warm milk, eggs, and vanilla.Mix on low until a shaggy dough forms. With the mixer running, add the softened butter a tablespoon at a time. Knead on medium-low for 8–10 minutes until smooth and slightly tacky.If mixing by hand, knead 12–14 minutes.
- First rise: Form the dough into a ball. Place in a lightly greased bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm place until doubled, about 1–1.5 hours. For deeper flavor, you can refrigerate the dough overnight after a short 30-minute rest at room temp.
- Make the filling: In a small saucepan over low heat, melt butter and chocolate, stirring until smooth.Remove from heat and whisk in cocoa, sugar, cinnamon, and a pinch of salt. Let cool until spreadable but not runny.
- Prep the pan: Line a 9×5-inch loaf pan with parchment, letting the sides overhang for easy removal. Lightly butter any exposed sides.
- Roll the dough: Turn the risen dough onto a lightly floured surface.Roll into a rectangle about 12×16 inches (30×40 cm). Keep the long side facing you.
- Spread the filling: Spread the chocolate mixture evenly over the dough, leaving a 1/2-inch border on all sides. If using, sprinkle mini chocolate chips or nuts evenly over the filling.
- Roll and chill: Roll the dough up tightly from the long side into a log, seam side down.Transfer to a tray and chill in the fridge for 10–15 minutes to firm up. This makes slicing cleaner.
- Cut and twist: Use a sharp knife to slice the log lengthwise into two long strands, exposing the layers. With the cut sides facing up, cross them over each other into a simple twist, keeping the layers visible.Pinch the ends.
- Shape in the pan: Carefully lift the twist into the prepared pan. If it’s a bit long, tuck the ends under. Don’t worry if it looks rustic; it will rise beautifully.
- Second rise: Cover loosely and let rise at room temperature until puffy and slightly above the pan’s edge, 45–75 minutes depending on warmth.The dough should spring back slowly when gently pressed.
- Bake: Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Bake on the middle rack for 35–40 minutes. If the top browns too quickly, tent with foil for the last 10–15 minutes.It’s done when a thermometer in the center reads about 190°F (88°C) or a skewer comes out with sticky chocolate but no wet dough.
- Make the syrup: While it bakes, combine sugar and water in a small saucepan. Simmer 2–3 minutes until the sugar dissolves. Remove from heat, stir in vanilla, and set aside.
- Glaze the loaf: As soon as the babka comes out, brush the hot loaf generously with warm syrup.Use it all. This gives the signature shine and keeps the crumb moist.
- Cool and slice: Let the babka cool in the pan for 15 minutes, then lift out with the parchment and cool at least another 45–60 minutes before slicing. Slicing too hot can mash the layers.
How to Store
- Room temperature: Wrap tightly or store in an airtight container for up to 3 days.A quick 5–8 seconds in the microwave makes slices taste freshly baked.
- Freezer: Wrap the whole loaf or individual slices in plastic, then foil. Freeze up to 2 months. Thaw at room temp, then warm briefly in the oven or toaster oven.
- Make-ahead: Assemble the shaped loaf, cover, and refrigerate overnight.Bake straight from the fridge, adding 5–10 minutes if needed.

Why This Is Good for You
- Mindful indulgence: A homemade treat means you control ingredients and portions. One slice satisfies without going overboard.
- Real ingredients: Butter, milk, eggs, and cocoa offer fullness and flavor—no artificial shortcuts.
- Feel-good baking: The process is calming and rewarding. Sharing a fresh loaf brings connection and comfort.
What Not to Do
- Don’t rush the rises: Under-proofed dough won’t puff or develop flavor.Look for that puffy, slow spring-back.
- Don’t skip the syrup: It’s not just for shine. It locks in moisture and gives that bakery finish.
- Don’t overfill: Too much filling can leak and burn. Stick to the amounts given and leave a border.
- Don’t slice hot: Let it cool so the layers set.Otherwise, you’ll compress the crumb.
- Don’t use cold butter in the dough: Softened butter kneads in smoothly and creates that tender crumb.
Alternatives
- Spreads: Use chocolate-hazelnut spread in place of the filling for a shortcut. Reduce added sugar to avoid excess sweetness.
- Flavors: Add orange zest to the dough or filling for a citrus lift, or swap cinnamon for cardamom.
- Toppings: Sprinkle with streusel (flour, sugar, butter) before baking for a crunchy top.
- Dairy-free: Use dairy-free butter and plant milk. Choose a dark chocolate that’s dairy-free.
- Mini loaves: Divide the dough into two smaller pans.Start checking for doneness around 25–28 minutes.
FAQ
Can I use active dry yeast instead of instant?
Yes. Bloom 2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast in the warm milk with a pinch of sugar for 5–10 minutes, until foamy. Then proceed with the recipe.
My dough is sticky.
Should I add more flour?
Slight stickiness is normal and helps keep the crumb soft. Add only 1–2 tablespoons more flour if it’s truly unworkable. Lightly flour your hands and surface instead of over-flouring the dough.
How do I know if it’s proofed enough before baking?
Gently press the dough with a fingertip.
If it springs back slowly and leaves a slight dent, it’s ready. If it snaps back immediately, give it more time.
What kind of chocolate works best?
Use a dark or semisweet bar in the 55–70% range. Bars melt smoother than chips, but good-quality chips also work in a pinch.
Can I make it without a stand mixer?
Absolutely.
Mix with a sturdy spoon, then knead by hand for 12–14 minutes until smooth. It’s a soft dough, so a bench scraper helps.
Why did my filling leak out?
Overfilling or rolling too loosely can cause leaks. Also, avoid spreading filling all the way to the edges; leave a small border.
Chilling the rolled log before slicing helps keep layers neat.
How do I re-crisp the top?
Warm slices in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 5–8 minutes. If you want extra gloss, brush a tiny bit of leftover syrup (or make a quick batch) after warming.
Can I double the recipe?
Yes. Mix one batch at a time for best gluten development, or ensure your mixer can handle the volume.
Bake loaves on the same rack if possible, rotating halfway.
Final Thoughts
This bakery-style chocolate babka brings that special-occasion look with everyday ingredients and clear steps. The dough is soft, the chocolate is rich, and the glossy finish makes it feel like a treat from your favorite shop. Once you bake it, you’ll see how approachable it is—and you might start making it for every brunch, holiday, and slow weekend morning.
Enjoy a warm slice, a good cup of coffee, and the simple joy of something homemade.
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